Ghostery Midnight VPN

Key Outcomes:

Prototype of Midnight VPN saying it's connected. Showcases a button, time connected, server speed, data used, and VPN Fallback Security

The Challenge


Research Process


Insights (Strategic and Tactical)


Business Outcomes


Partnerships: the final design allowed Ghostery to pitch the product to companies

Marketing and Business teams used research insights to prepare go-to-market strategies

Discovery, Definition, Ideation, and Testing Stages
Research Questions:

  1. Does a mobile version of Ghostery Midnight appeal to VPN users who use their smartphones more often during the day?

  2. How can we create a mobile experience that boosts efficient, fast VPN usage while on the go?

Ghostery Midnight was released as a desktop app that intercepts and blocks trackers in your desktop’s applications and encrypts your connection with VPN. Business goals and Ghostery Midnight’s success led to cross-functional work to explore strategically and tactically the opportunities and challenges of delivering the same desktop experience but in an app.

  1. Internal stakeholder conversations:  Product Manager and Product Marketing Manager for competitive analysis gaps

  2. Attitudinal: Quant Survey

    1. Ghostery users ~2000. Sample: ~350

    2. Utilized Van Westerndorp to benchmark pricing and measure interest in Midnight Mobile.

    3. Why: Opportunity to validate if it was viable, feasible, and met the needs of potential users to design a mobile version of it. 

  3. Exploration: Closed card sorting and information architecture 

    1. Why: to prioritize features and findability of critical elements: VPN and  blocking ads/trackers

  4. Moderated usability testing 

    1. Measured task-based efficiency and completion rate

    2. Sample: 6 users

      1. Criteria: VPN users (desktop or mobile), Ghostery users, know ad-blocking and anti-tracking technologies and have used a form of this tech for their phones.

      2. Why 6? The budget allowed us to gather 2 participants from each segment identified within Ghostery Midnight (desktop version)

  • Expert trust: participants prefer to start using the product if an “expert” or a privacy-savvy person recommends it

  • Lack of confidence about privacy knowledge: participants who describe themselves as “not knowledgeable”  about privacy tend to avoid using a privacy-centric app because of their complexity.

  • Growing Big-Tech anti-trust: participants were hearing a lot of news about big tech selling their data, prompting them to find privacy products to protect them.

  • Need for more salient information: participants who know more about privacy were confused about where to find more documentation about VPN

  • Findability problem: participants unfamiliar with adblocking/antitracking in their phones failed to find a way to whitelist pages.

  • No error tolerance: participants were confused about where to reach out to the Support team in case they encountered a problem or advice for troubleshooting

  • Unique value proposition: survey and usability testing validated the feasibility of the product’s business model. Marketing and Business teams utilized research insights to prepare go-to-market strategies. 

  • App Design: research drove Ghostery Midnight Mobile’s intuitive and accessible design and informed a wide range of participants on how to navigate privacy, thus trusting Ghostery

  • Partnerships: the final design allowed Ghostery to pitch the product to negotiate viable VPN companies

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